Posted by Tony Beers
This tale and those we’ve read thus
far hold within them some of the best descriptions of human nobility, honor,
and strength, not to mention chivalry and at times great empathy, but they also
preserve a frailty exhibited by both sexes, if in very different ways. This
“vulnerability” in medieval society is easiest to see, for example, in Marie De
France’s women -- their fragility is promoted as synonymous with great beauty
like a delicate orchid might be, or, as Marie writes in ‘Lanval’: “the lily and
the young rose…are surpassed by her beauty” and I myself was drooling very
early in the story imagining the Lady’s porcelain skin as Marie continues with
“her face, her neck, and her bosom; she was whiter than the hawthorn flower.”
In my opinion, the vulnerability in
men, though, is both society’s weakness and its false, but accepted strength as
well. This is “patriarchic” in nature; a flaw that still permeates our culture
today. I believe that this is a fundamental problem between men and women, but
specifically in those days of knightly valor and damsels in distress -- a
problem that at its core hides a male-centered vulnerability, an insecurity, a
chink in a knight’s armor, if you will.
This weakness, thriving in times of war, ironically resides within the
not-so-mighty male ego and amounts to a base fear that women will find out that
they are just as capable of many valuable vocations, services, or positions
“traditionally” held by men.
What’s important also to note in
this male dominated “scheme” is that physical prowess over women is only have
the trick for these knightly dudes – the real deal is pulling the wool over the
minds of these beautiful “fragile flowers” as well! They need to be
second-class thinkers too for men to keep the upper hand. Chattel is probably
the best one word description for the actual level of power woman enjoyed at this time and what these stories all
reflect.
The end result is a patriarchy that
values men (not only in physical strength and valor) over their would be
“partners” of equal value, who are put on a pedestal – figuratively or
metaphorically -- without a choice to decide or think about it, or disobey for
that matter. They are at a disadvantage, because they either don’t know what
they are capable of (ostensibly from not trying, except a brave few) more than
needlepoint and screwing – sexually and mentally too, mostly because they know
they can.
Admittedly, this issue has been
well documented and isn’t necessarily news to readers of this blog, but it is
the presumed “courtly document” herein to which I write as well, soon to be
published.
Great post! You bring up many interesting points here. You're absolutely right about the male ego and the insecurity that is involved there, as well as the women who are kept down and viewed as second class citizens. However, it is also interesting to see how women can use the fact that they are so sexualized to their advantage. Time and time again, we see women choose their lovers, which I suppose is the most powerful move they could make at the time. The women, while lesser, do have the prize, the "highest honor" that the men are fighting for. And in many ways...isn't this what knighthood is about: sex? Maybe I'm going all Freudian. I guess what I'm trying to say is, though it's unfortunate the way women are treated in these texts, it's interesting to see the power that they DO hold regarding their womanhood.
ReplyDelete